Coffee has long been a staple in many people’s morning routines, providing a much-needed energy boost to start the day. But recent research from Tufts University suggests that the benefits of coffee go beyond just waking you up – it may actually help lower your risk of all-cause mortality.
In a study published in The Journal of Nutrition, researchers found that consuming 1-2 cups of caffeinated coffee per day was associated with a 14% lower risk of all-cause mortality compared to no coffee consumption. However, the benefits of coffee were diminished when sweeteners and saturated fats were added to the beverage.
The study, which analyzed data from nine cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, included a nationally representative sample of 46,000 adults aged 20 and older. Participants who consumed at least one cup of coffee per day had a 16% lower risk of all-cause mortality, with the risk decreasing even further at 2-3 cups per day. However, consuming more than three cups per day did not provide additional benefits, and the link between coffee consumption and lower risk of cardiovascular disease weakened with higher consumption levels.
It was found that black coffee and coffee with low levels of added sugar and saturated fat were associated with the greatest health benefits. Coffee with high amounts of added sugar and saturated fat did not show the same risk reduction for mortality.
Lead author Fang Fang Zhang highlighted the importance of understanding the impact of coffee additives on health outcomes, stating that “the addition of sugar and saturated fat may reduce the mortality benefits of coffee.” The study’s results align with the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, which recommend limiting added sugar and saturated fat intake.
While the study had some limitations, such as self-reported dietary recall data and low consumption of decaffeinated coffee among participants, the findings provide valuable insights into the potential health benefits of coffee consumption. As one of the most widely consumed beverages worldwide, understanding the impact of coffee on health is crucial for public health recommendations.
So, the next time you reach for your morning cup of coffee, consider enjoying it black or with minimal additives to reap the potential longevity benefits. And remember, moderation is key – more isn’t always better when it comes to coffee consumption.