Physical activity plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Iowa highlights the importance of assessing patients’ physical activity levels to identify those at risk for various health conditions.
The study, published in Preventing Chronic Disease, surveyed over 7,000 patients at the University of Iowa Health Care Medical Center about their exercise habits. The results showed that patients who engaged in moderate to vigorous physical activity for at least 150 minutes per week were at a significantly lower risk for 19 chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, respiratory disease, and diabetes. On the other hand, patients who reported little to no exercise were found to be at an increased risk of developing chronic conditions.
Based on these findings, the researchers recommend that all healthcare providers routinely screen patients for their physical activity levels. By identifying physically inactive individuals who are at the highest risk, healthcare systems can offer tailored health and wellness services to promote a more active lifestyle.
The study utilized a brief Exercise Vital Sign survey, consisting of two simple questions about the frequency and duration of exercise. This survey, which takes less than 30 seconds to complete, proved to be an effective tool in assessing patients’ overall health and identifying those in need of intervention.
Interestingly, the researchers also found that patients who completed the survey were generally younger and in better health compared to those who did not participate. This suggests that individuals who prioritize annual wellness exams are more likely to engage in healthy behaviors, such as regular physical activity.
In a related study published in the Journal of Physical Activity and Health, the researchers explored the reimbursement trends for exercise counseling provided by healthcare providers. The results showed that insurance providers reimbursed nearly 95% of invoices for physical activity-related services, indicating a high level of support for incorporating exercise counseling into routine healthcare practices.
Overall, the findings of these studies underscore the importance of integrating physical activity assessments into routine patient care. By encouraging and supporting patients to lead more active lifestyles, healthcare providers can play a significant role in preventing chronic diseases and promoting overall well-being.
For more information on these studies, please refer to the following sources:
– Screening Patients for Physical Inactivity Helps Identify Patients at Risk for Cardiometabolic and Chronic Diseases, Preventing Chronic Disease (2024).
– Lucas J. Carr et al, Billing for Exercise Is Medicine: An Analysis of Reimbursement Trends for Physical Activity–Related Billing Codes, Journal of Physical Activity and Health (2024). DOI: 10.1123/jpah.2024-0499
This research was conducted by the University of Iowa, a leading institution in healthcare and wellness initiatives. For more information about their work, visit their official website at www.uiowa.edu.
